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Does Language Shape Culture? Marg art L Andersen and Howard F. Taylor Edward Sapir (writing in the I920s) and his scholarly person Benjamin Whorf (writing in the 1950s) estimation that behavior was central in determining social thought. Their theory, the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis, states that verbiage determines new(prenominal) aspects of destination because wording provides the categories through which social reality is understood. In other address, Sapir and Whorf thought that lyric poem determines what people conceive of because language forces people to comprehend the world in certain impairment (Sapir 1921; Whorf 1956). It is not that you discriminate something first and wherefore think of how to persuade it, but that language itself determines what you think and perceive. 2 If the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis is correct, then people who articulate different languages have different lights of reality. Whorf utilize the example of the verbalism of clipping t o illustrate cultural differences in how language shapes perceptions of reality. He noted that the Hopi Indians conceptualize time as a slow turning cylinder, whereas English-speaking people conceive of time as running forward in one prudence at a uniform pace. European languages place bully magnificence on verb tense, and things are located unambiguously in the past, present, or future. 3 Sapir and Whorf did not think that language single-handedly dictates the perception of reality, but it undoubtedly has a strong solve on culture. Scholars now see two-way causality in the midst of language and culture. Asking whether language determines culture or crime versa is standardized asking which came first, the chicken or the egg. Language and culture are inextricable. Each shapes the other, and to understand either, we must know something of both(prenominal) (Aitchison 1997; pitcher and Mannheirn 1992). 4 Consider again the example of time. contemporary Americans think o f the week as divided into two move: weekda! ys and weekends. The words weekday and weekend reflect the way Americans...If you want to plump a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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